"Transparent performance monitoring of RZ-DQPSK systems employing delay-tap sampling,"
- Title :
"Transparent performance monitoring of RZ-DQPSK systems employing delay-tap sampling,"
- Author :
B.Kozicki, A.Maruta, and K.Kitayama,
- Journal : OSA J.Optical Networking., vol.6, no.11, pp.1257-1269, 2007.
- Abstract: The emerging transparent optical networks, employing
spectrally-efficient modulation formats, require new methods for
supervision of signal quality in order to maintain control over the
transmission in all-optical domains. In this paper optical
performance monitoring (OPM) of optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR),
chromatic dispersion (CD), and polarization-mode dispersion (PMD) in
return-to-zero differential quadrature phase-shift keying (RZ-DQPSK)
signals is demonstrated using asynchronous delay-tap sampling and
pattern recognition algorithms. Precise estimation of parameters over
a broad range of impairment levels and good degradation isolation is
shown by means of numerical simulation.
- Keywords :
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